Prepare for the MTTC Literacy (122) exam for Upper Elementary grades. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions to study, each with hints and explanations. Ace your exam with confidence!

Multiple Choice

Which term refers to the vowel and everything that follows the onset in a syllable?

The part of a syllable that includes the vowel and everything that comes after the onset is called the rime. After the initial consonant sounds (the onset), the remaining part of the syllable contains the vowel (the nucleus) plus any following consonants (the coda). For example, in the word “bat,” the onset is the initial sound “b,” and the rime is “at,” which contains the vowel sound and the trailing /t/. This distinction helps with decoding and recognizing word patterns, since many words share the same rime (like “cat,” “hat,” and “sat,” all with the same “at” rime). The other terms don’t describe this portion: the onset is the initial consonant cluster, phonics is a broader approach to sound-letter relationships, and affixes are prefixes or suffixes attached to a word.

The part of a syllable that includes the vowel and everything that comes after the onset is called the rime. After the initial consonant sounds (the onset), the remaining part of the syllable contains the vowel (the nucleus) plus any following consonants (the coda). For example, in the word “bat,” the onset is the initial sound “b,” and the rime is “at,” which contains the vowel sound and the trailing /t/. This distinction helps with decoding and recognizing word patterns, since many words share the same rime (like “cat,” “hat,” and “sat,” all with the same “at” rime). The other terms don’t describe this portion: the onset is the initial consonant cluster, phonics is a broader approach to sound-letter relationships, and affixes are prefixes or suffixes attached to a word.